This example shows how to use Android Studio and Kotlin to develop an AlertDialog in Android.
Step 1 − Create a new project in Android Studio by going to File New Project and filling in all of the necessary details.
Step 2 − In res/layout/activity main.xml, add the following code.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="98dp"
android:textAlignment="center"
android:textColor="#EA0B0B"
android:textSize="50sp"
android:text="@string/alertdialog_example_using_kotlin"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
Step 3 − Add the following code to src/MainActivity.kt
package com.alfrosoft.alertdialogexample
import android.content.DialogInterface
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity
import android.os.Bundle
import androidx.appcompat.app.AlertDialog
class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
var alertDialog: AlertDialog? = null
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
createDialog()
}
private fun createDialog() {
val alertDialogBuilder = AlertDialog.Builder(this)
alertDialogBuilder.setTitle("Exit App")
alertDialogBuilder.setMessage("Are you sure you want to exit?")
alertDialogBuilder.setPositiveButton("Yes") { _: DialogInterface, _: Int ->
finish()
}
alertDialogBuilder.setNegativeButton("Cancel") { _: DialogInterface, _: Int -> }
alertDialog = alertDialogBuilder.create()
}
override fun onBackPressed() {
alertDialog?.show()
}
}
Step 4 − Add the following code to androidManifest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.alfrosoft.alertdialogexample">
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="@style/Theme.AlertDialogExample">
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:exported="true">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
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